obliged to close Montcalm school and lay off some teachers. The mandate was to examine a request for increased taxes and to analyse the general problems of school administration in the city, where it was

[Rigaud] considered Pierre a zealous, talented, and intelligent officer, and Montcalm* called him “a man of merit

Montcalm*’s forces at Fort Carillon (Ticonderoga, N.Y.) in 1758, and again while commanding an independent company of New York provincial troops at the siege of Fort Niagara (near Youngstown, N.Y.) in

the Indians who accompanied Montcalm*’s expedition against Fort George (also called Fort William Henry, now Lake George, N.Y.). After

Montcalm*. McCarty may have been a commissary with the Connecticut militia in William Haviland’s advance

accordance with Montcalm’s favourite scheme for increasing the usefulness of colonial manpower. Writing to

[The occasional reference to Saint-Ours can be found in AN, Col., C11A, and in the Journal du marquis de Montcalm (Casgrain). The most interesting and informative material is to be

architects from Montreal, Toronto, and the United States. Along Chemin Saint-Louis and the extension of the Grande Allée, but also Chemin Sainte-Foy, Avenue des Érables, and Avenue du Parc, the new Montcalm

(Lévis, Qué., 1922). Benjamin Sulte, Histoire de la milice canadienne-française, 1760–1897 (Montréal, 1897). P.-B. Casgrain, “Une autre maison Montcalm à Québec,” BRH, 8 (1902): 329

Montcalm*’s forces on the Plains of Abraham, where he lost an arm and an eye. His activities during the American revolution are not well documented, but on 28 July 1780 he is listed on the

Bull had also given the French time to prepare Montcalm*’s important capture of Fort Oswego (Chouaguen) in August 1756 when Léry

Wolfe* and Louis-Joseph de Montcalm*. As a prominent citizen of Quebec

correspondent, he hoped thereby to help bring about “the revenge of Montcalm [Louis-Joseph de Montcalm*] . . . the greatest victory

Montcalm*, who consistently preferred his regulars and who detested Marin’s relative, Governor Vaudreuil, was nevertheless forced to give Marin credit for some victories, although he described him as

Montcalm*’s latest victory, at Fort Carillon (Ticonderoga, N.Y.), to the minister. But certain people distrusted Péan; in fact, the financial commissary of wars, André

. Observing the effect of events in America upon the international scene, Roubaud conceived the idea of forging letters in which Montcalm

problem of bringing the Marquis de Montcalm* to battle. On 9–10 July Townshend’s and Murray’s brigades landed on the north shore of

Wolfe* and Louis-Joseph de Montcalm*; Antrobus’s name was listed among the donors. Presumably then, the governor-in-chief knew him

de Montcalm* had complained of this characteristic several times, and Marie-Charlotte Badelard left her husband around 1770 to

Montcalm* and Wolfe equally, he was clearly obsessed by his veneration of Wolfe (“my hero” he called him) and by a patriotism more British than Canadian. In any case, the circumstances were inauspicious