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North-West Mounted Police

In 1873 the federal government created the North-West Mounted Police (NWMP) to bring Canadian law to the west. By the 1880s, the duties of the NWMP, which were hitherto focused on the Indigenous population and the prevention of liquor importation, began to change rapidly with the coming of the transcontinental railway. The NWMP were required to police the disputes generated by settlement and construction. Conflict with Indigenous and Métis groups marked the early years of the NWMP. The NWMP was a predecessor of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.

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Other Resources

Canada A Country by Consent: The Klondike Gold Rush 1890s: The North-West Mounted Police
HistoricPlaces.ca - Defending the Law: The North-West Mounted Police, 1873-1920
History of the RCMP | Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Mounties (band) - Wikipedia
North West Mounted Police (NWMP) - Personnel Records, 1873-1904 - Library and Archives Canada. Content archived on 5 July 2022
North West Mounted Police (NWMP) | Library and Archives Canada Blog
North-West Mounted Police - A Tradition in Scarlet - Recruitment & Training. Content archived on 10 Oct. 2019
North-West Mounted Police - The Canadian Encyclopedia. Content archived on 24 Dec. 2024
North-West Mounted Police - Wikipedia
Remembering the Mounties - Canada's History
Royal Canadian Mounted Police - Wikipedia
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Content archived on 26 Nov. 2019

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Nous reconnaissons l'aide financière du Musée canadien de l'histoire à travers les œuvres du programme de référence en ligne financés par le gouvernement du Canada.

We acknowledge the support of the Government of Canada.

Nous reconnaissons l’appui du gouvernement du Canada.

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