• Français
  • Home
  • News
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Subscribe
  • Donate
Dictionary of Canadian Biography
  •  Browse
  •  Advanced Search
  •  Reader Mode
  •  Printer-friendly
mobile
    • Outline
    facebook sharing button Share
    twitter sharing button Tweet
    • New Biographies
    • Minor Corrections
    • Biography of the Day
      d. 17 May 1815 at Quebec
      PANET, JEAN-ANTOINE
      d. 17 May 1815 at Quebec
      See previous
    • Themes, Essays, and Guides
      • The War of 1812
      • The First World War
      • Confederation
      • Women in the DCB/DBC
        • See complete list
    facebook sharing button Share
    twitter sharing button Tweet

Eastern Townships

The Eastern Townships, an area in the southeast of Quebec, opened up for settlement in 1792. Claims to grants flooded into the Executive Council, and during the succeeding decade 22 townships were surveyed, where British immigrants, American loyalists, and Canadians established themselves. The British American Land Company, formed in 1834, carried out Lower Canada’s largest land deal by purchasing over a million acres in the Eastern Townships. The organization exercised almost absolute control over the agricultural and industrial development of the region, where numerous merchants also speculated in land. In the mid 19th century, the civil and religious authorities of French Canada instituted a nationalist policy aimed at increasing the number of French and Roman Catholic inhabitants in this predominantly Anglo-Saxon area. The region grew dramatically from 1852 onward, when the railway between Montreal and Sherbrooke was completed.

Related Biographies

ALLSOPP, GEORGE
ARMS, WILLIAM
ARNOLD, WILLIAM (1804-57)
AULDJO, ALEXANDER
BAPTIST, GEORGE
BARBER, POLLY (Mary) (Scovill)
BARLOW, ROBERT
BAUDRAND, FLEURY (baptized Jean-Fleury)
BEAUBIEN, LOUIS (baptized Louis-Joseph-Benjamin)
BERNARD, ALDIS
BESSERER, LOUIS-THÉODORE
BLACK, JOHN (fl. 1786-1819)
BLACKWOOD, JOHN
BLAYLOCK, HARRY WOODBURN
BOND, WILLIAM BENNETT
BOOTH, JOHN RUDOLPHUS
BOURGET, IGNACE
CABANA, HUBERT-CHARRON (baptized Hubert Charon) (Hubert Charron, dit Cabana; H. C. Cabana)
CALDWELL, HENRY
CARRIER, MICHEL
CARTIER, Sir GEORGE-ÉTIENNE
CAZES, CHARLES DE
CHAPMAN, WILLIAM (baptized George William Alphred)
CHARLAND, LOUIS
CHILD, MARCUS
CHURCH, JOHN
CLERGUE, FRANCIS HECTOR
COCHRANE, MATTHEW HENRY
COCKBURN, Sir FRANCIS
COLBY, MOSES FRENCH
COTTON, CHARLES CALEB
CRAIG, Sir JAMES HENRY
CROMIE, ROBERT JAMES
CULL, HENRY
DALY, Sir DOMINICK
DANDURAND, DAMASE
DAVIS, ROBERT ATKINSON
DENISON, AVERY
DESJARDINS, ALPHONSE (baptized Charles-Alphonse) (1841-1912)
DICKERSON, SILAS HORTON
DOOLITTLE, LUCIUS
DORION, JEAN-BAPTISTE-ÉRIC
DORWIN, JEDEDIAH HUBBELL
DRUMMOND (Drumm), WILLIAM HENRY
DRUMMOND, LEWIS THOMAS
DUFFY, HENRY THOMAS
DUNKIN, CHRISTOPHER
DUNN, THOMAS
EATON, WYATT (baptized Charles Wyatt)
EDSON, ALLAN AARON
ERMATINGER, FREDERICK WILLIAM (William) (1811-69)
FARRAR, GEORGE WHITEFIELD (Whitfield)
FELTON, WILLIAM BOWMAN
FERRES, JAMES MOIR
FISHER, SYDNEY ARTHUR
FOSTER, ASA BELKNAP
FOSTER, SEWELL (Stephen Sewell)
FOURNIER, CHARLES-VINCENT
FRASER, JOHN ARTHUR
GAGNON, FERDINAND
GALE, SAMUEL (1747-1826)
GALE, SAMUEL (1783-1865)
GALT, JOHN
GALT, Sir ALEXANDER TILLOCH
GAULT, ANDREW FREDERICK
GENDREAU, EDMOND
GLASGOW, ROBERT POLLOCK
GRAHAM, JOHN HAMILTON
GRANT, WILLIAM (1744-1805)
HALE, EDWARD
HENEKER, RICHARD WILLIAM
HERIOT, FREDERICK GEORGE
HIBBARD, ASHLEY
HIBBARD, JEDEDIAH (baptized Jedadiah Hebbard)
HOLLAND, SAMUEL JOHANNES
HOLMES, JOHN (rebaptized Jean) (1799-1852)
HOYLE, ROBERT
HUBERT, LOUIS-ÉDOUARD
HUNTINGTON, LUCIUS SETH
HYATT, GILBERT
IVES, WILLIAM BULLOCK
JOLY DE LOTBINIÈRE, Sir HENRI-GUSTAVE
JONES, JOHN (d. 1818)
KEMP, Sir ALBERT EDWARD
KILBORN, CHARLES
KIROUAC, CONRAD (baptized Joseph-Cyrille-Conrad), named Brother Marie-Victorin
KNOWLTON, PAUL HOLLAND
LA ROCQUE (Larocque), CHARLES
LA ROCQUE, PAUL (baptized Paul-Toussaint) (Paul LaRocque)
LABRÈCHE-VIGER, LOUIS
LAFLEUR, EUGENE
LAGIER, LUCIEN-ANTOINE
LAMBLY, JOHN ROBERT
LESTER, ROBERT
LOGAN, Sir WILLIAM EDMOND
LONGMORE (Longmoor), GEORGE
LYNCH, WILLIAM WARREN
MACFARLANE, THOMAS
MARQUIS, CALIXTE (baptized Joseph-Calixte Canac, dit Marquis)
MATHIESON, ALEXANDER
MERRY, RALPH
MILES, HENRY HOPPER
MILLS, JOSEPH LANGLEY
MOORE, PHILIP HENRY
MOUNTAIN, GEORGE JEHOSHAPHAT
McCALLUM, JAMES
McCLURE, WILLIAM
McCREA, FRANCIS (Francis Nelson)
McDONALD, ANGUS (d. 1887)
McGILL, PETER (Peter McCutcheon)
McINTYRE, DUNCAN
McMAHON, JOHN BAPTIST
McMURRAY, THOMAS
NOAD, HENRY JOHN
PACAUD, ÉDOUARD-LOUIS (baptized Louis-Édouard)
PARENT, AMAND (baptized François-Amant)
PARKIN, EDWARD
PATON, ANDREW
PATTERSON, PETER
PELLETIER, PANTALÉON (baptized Marie-Joseph-Pantaléon)
PENNOYER, JESSE
POLETTE (Paulet), ANTOINE
POOR, JOHN ALFRED
POPE, JOHN HENRY
PRINCE, JEAN-CHARLES
PYKE, GEORGE
ROBERTSON, JOSEPH GIBB
ROBERTSON, MARGARET MURRAY
ROBINSON, HEZEKIAH
ROE, HENRY
SANBORN, JOHN SEWELL
SANDHAM, ALFRED
SAVAGE, JOHN
SENÉCAL (Sénécal), LOUIS-ADÉLARD
SEWELL (Sewall), JONATHAN
SHORT, EDWARD
SMART, CHARLES ALLAN
SMITH, GEORGE ROBERT
SMITH, HOLLIS
ST-LAURENT, LOUIS-STEPHEN (baptized Louis-Étienne)
STEWART, CHARLES JAMES
STIMSON, FREDERICK SMITH
TERRILL, TIMOTHY LEE
THOMPSON, DAVID (1770-1857)
THOMSON, CHARLES EDWARD POULETT, 1st Baron SYDENHAM
VIGER, BONAVENTURE
WEBB, WILLIAM HOSTE
WHITWORTH-AYLMER, MATTHEW, 5th Baron AYLMER
WILLARD, SAMUEL
WOOD, THOMAS (1815-98)
WORTHINGTON, EDWARD DAGGE
WURTELE, JOSIAS

Other Resources

Eastern Townships - The Canadian Encyclopedia. Content archived on 13 Nov. 2024
Eastern Townships - Wikipedia
Eastern Townships Resource Centre
Sir John Johnson Branch - United Empire Loyalists In Quebec’s Eastern Townships
Welcome - Eastern Townships Archives Portal

Image Gallery

We acknowledge the financial support of the Canadian Museum of History through the Online Works of Reference Program funded by the Government of Canada.
Nous reconnaissons l'aide financière du Musée canadien de l'histoire à travers les œuvres du programme de référence en ligne financés par le gouvernement du Canada.

We acknowledge the support of the Government of Canada.

Nous reconnaissons l’appui du gouvernement du Canada.

© 2003-2025 University of Toronto/Université Laval

Suggest corrections or additions

Important Notices

Websites of Interest

 
OK Cancel
OK